Literature

Research in literature explores the profound influence of Greek and Roman literary traditions on intellectual and artistic thought throughout history. Our scholars engage with a vast array of ancient texts, ranging from epic poetry to philosophical prose, employing diverse critical lenses to uncover new meanings and contemporary connections.

The scope of our faculty’s research in literature is notably broad, spanning Greek and Roman literary genres, including epic, tragedy, oratory, historiography, epistolography, and the novel; covering periods from archaic Greek through late antiquity; and studying many authors, such as Pliny, Homer, Euripides, and Caesar. This includes a significant focus both on classical texts and on Latin church fathers and early Christian literature, while consistently integrating modern critical approaches. This focus on bridging ancient texts and modern experience is a defining characteristic.

We explore how ancient literature continues to resonate with and influence contemporary thought and experience. The inquiry extends beyond merely understanding what the texts conveyed; it delves into how they were perceived, how they continue to be felt by readers, and how they shape our understanding of human nature and societal dynamics.

This approach renders the study of ancient literature dynamic and profoundly relevant, forging meaningful connections between the historical past and the present human condition.

Our strong ties to the Master of Arts in Early Christian Studies program mean that research often necessitates proficiency in a broader range of ancient Christian languages, including Latin, Greek, Syriac, Hebrew, and Arabic. Furthermore, summer language study opportunities are available at Notre Dame through the Summer Institute. This program allows students to advance their language skills, focusing on languages essential for understanding Greek, Roman, Judaic, early Christian, medieval, and Byzantine civilizations.